Club Potting Party Season Continues

by Lynne O’Dell

Kusamura members will gather at the home of Christoph Dressel one more time to repot donated trees that we will use for the very important fundraising component of our budget (sale at our show). Members are asked to donate trees from their collection or nursery stock. Members who do not have trees to donate for repotting are welcome to consider a cash, pot or tree donation to the club at the time of our April Club Show. We have a committee that has purchased trees for members to work on. Members need not come to all dates nor stay the entire time however this is an opportunity to learn from each other and shmooze with each other. At the last potting party, we repotted at least 30 trees and about 25 members attended. New members who got special instruction and repotted over half of the total trees that were done. Several of the trees were also purchased by members that day, so this will be an opportunity to have first pick of this year’s sale selection.

by Rita Curbow

Monthly Club Workshop Update

If you have never repotted a bonsai or are still learning the process, we have two upcoming events where you can get help. First, the club potting party on Saturday, February 8 where we will work on club-owned or newly donated trees. Then on February 15, from 10AM-1PM, Intro Workshop members will have an opportunity to repot one of their own bonsai trees under supervision at the home of Lynne O’Dell. Soil, aluminum wire, screening and tools will be provided. Please bring your ABS handbook and any tools you have. We will be working outside. You must sign-up by Wednesday February 12 to attend. Email Lynne at lynnemo@gmail.com to sign up.

Dates for Upcoming Workshops

  • Saturday, February 22: Styling
    (the Saturday after our Friday night meeting - it’s a short month)
    Please note that Styling is a different topic than Styles. For those with an ABS Syllabus, please review chapter 6 “Styling the Tree” and bring your copy to the workshop. Attendees will be able to participate in three unique hands-on styling exercises that we think will be both challenging and fun. Special shout out to JC Zhang who has helped us create the sketched bonsai for these exercises. Saturday, March 29: Show Preparation This will include last minute wiring, styling and top dressing the soil before show time. When "wiring for show" we want the wire to be at a minimal and less obvious, so we’ll show you some tricks. The club will provide some top-dressing options but feel free to bring your own, too. All members who need help with preparing their tree itself are encouraged to attend this session.

  • Saturday, March 29: Show Preparation
    This will include last minute wiring, styling and top dressing the soil before show time. When "wiring for show" we want the wire to be at a minimal and less obvious, so we’ll show you some tricks. The club will provide some top-dressing options but feel free to bring your own, too. All members who need help with preparing their tree itself are encouraged to attend this session.

  • Saturday, May 24
    “Intro to Bonsai" topic to be announced, but save the date.

Schedule of Workshop

12:30PM - 1:30PM “Intro to Bonsai”
For those new to bonsai or who want to brush up on basis bonsai techniques, special instruction will be offered starting at the beginning of the workshop and running for about an hour. After the special instruction/exercise, attendees will have the option to work on their

1:30PM - 4:30PM Open to all members of the club

Members at the intermediate or advanced levels who aren’t assisting other members in the beginner’s level are asked to arrive starting at 1:30pm. They will setup on the side closest to the main entrance (near the closet with tables).

Refreshments at the Workshop

Feel free to bring refreshments to the workshop to share with fellow members. And don’t forget to bring bottled water for your personal use.

Details of the “Intro to Bonsai” Workshop Portion

Members should bring trees that can be worked on in that time of year. Club wire will be provided for beginners as needed. Some club tools will also be available, but members will be encouraged to purchase their own set of tools eventually in order to work on their trees at home, etc.

Setup and Cleanup at the Workshop

The club kindly thanks everyone who helped with setup and/or cleanup at the end. Your assistance makes a world of difference for the organizers of these events.

ABS “Intro to Bonsai” Syllabus

If you did not attend an “Intro to Bonsai” workshop in the past and have not received a free copy of the ABS Syllabus being used, please contact Michael Greenstein via email at michael.greenstein@comcast.com. Note that you must be a Kusamura member to participate in these workshop

Friday, February 21 Club Meeting -Valerie Monroe- 3-Point Display Tips

by Lynne O’Dell

In preparation for our April Club Show, Valerie will give us tips on bonsai display focusing on the artistic pairing of a bonsai tree, stand and accent plant. We have previously covered pairing a pot with our tree and also the ins and outs of creating an accent plant. Valerie will engage us in a participatory evening to help us with the next step of selecting a stand and accent plant for the tree we will be showing in April. Instead of our usual show and tell, Valerie will use selected member trees to parse the many decisions of display.

Valerie Monroe has an extensive breadth of bonsai teaching and leadership experience spanning 40 years including caretaker of private collections, individual and group workshops, and has given workshops at GSBF conventions. Her expertise covers a wide range of deciduous and conifer species. She has been a strong leader at San Mateos SBBK and has spoken at Kusamura a number of times.

Membership Dues for 2025

Help keep the club going strong by renewing your membership today! Club membership dues are $45 for a single membership or $55 for a family membership. New members who joined Sept through Dec 2024 are also considered paid for 2025. Renewal online is very easy, visit Kusamurabonsai.org and then look in the Membership tab to find the Renew Membership page. This will let you submit the payment using PayPal, Venmo, or a debit or credit card. Additionally, Hal Jerman should be able to take checks or credit card payments in person at the February meeting. Please make your check payable to Kusamura Bonsai Club.

Proposed Changes to Club Committees

by Dave Carbow

You may not have given much thought about how our club works. This article will help explain how it works today and some changes we’re considering for the future.

First, Kusamura is a non-profit volunteer run organization dedicated to education about bonsai. All work is done by volunteers and no one is paid or receives any sort of compensation. According to our bylaws (club’s rules of operation) the organization is governed by a Board, which consists of a President, Vice President, Recording Secretary, Corresponding Secretary, Treasurer and six Directors. The previous president is also a member of the board.

The president is responsible for running club meetings and board meetings. The vice president assists the president, serves when they aren’t able and is responsible for meeting programs. The recording secretary records minutes (discussion and decisions) of board meetings. The corresponding secretary handles all communication, including notifying members of meetings. The treasurer collects all money, pays the bills and maintains the financial records. The directors are at all board meetings to ensure the rules are followed and give advice.

In practice we’ve found it helpful to modify and extend the rules a bit. For example, sometime in the 1960s we created a monthly newsletter. We also created a Show Chair - a person responsible for organizing our club’s annual show. That led to a Publicity Chair, someone who is responsible for getting information about our show out to other clubs and the public.

In our 2015 update to our bylaws we added a Hospitality committee which was responsible for providing snacks at our club meetings. We also added Program, Member Training and Membership committees. Some of these committees aren’t active at the moment. We’ve also added some new functions not defined in our bylaws. For example, webmaster, audio and video equipment, tree purchase (for potting parties). Members of these committees are assigned by the board. A problem many volunteer-run organizations have is that one group of people do a lot of the work and people outside that group don’t have an opportunity to participate. Kusamura has worked to avoid that by inviting newer members to join the board to learn how the organization works and once they have experience to become a club officer. However, that mechanism hasn’t been applied to our committees - some of which are handled by a single person. At the recent board meetings we decided we want to have at least a second person for each committee to learn how to do that task. That decision is reflected in the proposal below.

The Future

Our Bylaws suggest several committees that will help spread the club tasks among more people to create a strong Bonsai Club that can be responsive to members needs. We have identified several committees you might enjoy contributing to. Many of us realize the potential of valuable friendships and improving our bonsai skills when we get involved with the club.

If you join a committee, it is to assist the committee chair and learn how to do that job. We ask that you participate for at least 3 months, but after that if you want you can try a different committee. Here is a tentative list of committees and their responsibilities:

  • Program - This committee identifies programs of interest and speakers to talk/demo on the topic during monthly meetings. The Program chair is always the club vice president.

  • Show - A lot of planning and organizing goes into making our annual show successful. Besides organizing the location, the layout of tables, a demonstration has to be organized for both days. A selection of trees are also photographed by the photography sub-committee. The current chair is Idris Anderson.

  • Publicity – Traditionally, only a single person is primarily responsible for advertising our annual show to the clubs and the public. But today we have other public events, such as our event with Filoli in May so perhaps Publicity should be a year-round activity.

  • AV Equipment - This committee handles setting up speakers and microphones for speakers at our annual show. During many of the club meetings we need to set up speakers and microphones, plus lighting (for the speaker’s demo). Sometimes we need to set up a large video projector and screen. Occasionally we use video cameras to capture the demo. This committee needs 3 or 4 people. The current chair is Dave Curbow.

  • Membership Training - This committee is responsible for teaching basic bonsai techniques for our new members. Today this training happens on Saturday afternoon before the Intermediate Workshop. The current chair is Michael Greenstein.

  • Membership - This committee is misnamed. It really is about getting new members into our systems - onto the mailing lists, badges, logins to the website, and providing information about our club meetings, workshops and training, etc. A new feature we are also considering is “buddies” for new members. That is, asking a current member to be paired up with new members and help them learn what they need to know, introducing them at meetings, etc. The current chair is Richard Phillips.

  • Hospitality - This committee originally was responsible for arranging refreshments during club meetings. A separate committee under Show Committee managed volunteer food served for club member’s lunch during our club show. Since 2015 both of these responsibilities have evolved so perhaps this committee

  • Nominating - This committee consists of three members with its chairman appointed by the Executive Board no later than the regular March meeting. Members of the Executive Board shall not influence the Nominating Committee. The Nominating Committee shall present a slate to the membership at the regular May membership meeting. Additional nominations may be made by the membership. All nominees must agree to their nomination.

  • Audit - This committee is appointed by the President from members of the board. The auditing committee meets with the Treasurer and President prior to the Annual Meeting to audit the books of the club. If you are interested in participating in any of these activities, we encourage you to contact the chair of the committee.

If you are interested in participating in any of these activities, we encourage you to contact the chair of the committee.

Welcome New Members

The club kindly welcomes Jennifer Beck, Estefi Pisciotta, John Peery, and Jacqueline Lin who joined in January.

December Holiday Party

by Lynne O’Dell

We had a festive gathering of over 30 members at our Holiday Party complete with unique decorated bonsai on each of the dinner tables. A generous array of member-prepared appetizers, desserts and libations was satisfying and impressively presented.

Special thanks to Jenn and Christine (dressed as a Christmas Tree) for guiding our repeat “Select and Steal” game which elicited smiles and groans (when their gift was stolen) and Hal who collected money from the many members who picked up coveted items at the silent auction tables. Thank you Christine for planning this year’s celebration with me.

More Information About A Special Decoration

by Richard Murray

Below is a photo of my bonsai Christmas tree.  The terrarium was made many years ago by my mom, who started stained glass when she was in her seventies. The bonsai is a Sieju elm. The fungus is Amanita mascaria.

The following article was written by me years ago and includes EVERYTHING you might ever wish to know about the fungus.

This month’s featured specimen is a fungus, not a plant. It is classified as poisonous although reports of human deaths are extremely rare. An authoritative source says that there have been “...no reliably documented cases of death in the past 100 years.” An active dose in adults is about the amount found in one cap of Amanita mascara. A fatal dose has been calculated as 15 caps of the mushroom, although the amount of toxic chemicals can vary widely from region to region and from year to year. The vast majority of actual mushroom deaths are instead from eating the Death Cap, Amanita phalloides, or even one of the several white Amanita species which are known as Destroying Angels.

The fungus is noted for its hallucinogenic properties. The fungus is also noted for the unpredictability of its symptoms. Effects can range from nausea, drowsiness, hearing and visual distortions, euphoria, and loss of equilibrium. Serious poisoning can cause delirium, marked agitation, seizures, coma, hallucination, all of which can be followed by depression.

The toxins in A. mascaria are water soluble. Boiling in lots of water weakens the toxicity of A. muscaria and breaks down its psychoactive substances. Although its consumption as a food has never been widespread, it has been eaten in Europe, especially in Siberia, at least since the 19th century. Moreover, the mushroom has been widely consumed in Nagano, Japan.

The mushroom was originally identified in 1753 by the "father of taxonomy," Carl Linnaeus. Its common name of Fly amanita derives from its tradition of killing flies when sprinkled in milk.

The red and white spotted toadstool is a common image in popular culture. Garden ornament books depicting gnomes and fairies, such as the Smurfs, often show Amanita mucaria as a home or a seat. The mushroom has been included in paintings since the Renaissance, although in a subtle manner. In the Victorian era they became more visible, especially in fairy paintings. Two of the most famous appearances of A. muscaria are in 1) the video game series "Super Mario Bros." and 2) the dancing mushroom sequence in the 1940 Disney film “Fantasia." Furthermore, the effects of eating the mushroom appeared in the 1865 story "Alice's Adventures in Wonderland."

It is native throughout the temperate and far northern regions of the northern hemisphere. It has also been unintentionally introduced to the southern hemisphere. The fungus is probably the most iconic of all the toadstool species and is one of the most recognized and widely encountered mushrooms. The fungus colonizes the host plant’s root tissues and generally exists in a symbiotic relationship, that is, the relationship is mutually beneficial to both species.

The size of the fungus is usually between 3 and 8 inches. It rises up in summer and autumn across most of North America, but on the Pacific coast it rises up in late autumn and early winter.

The possession, sale, transport, and cultivation of A. muscaria is illegal in Romania, The Netherlands, and Thailand. It is legal in most states of the USA and may be bought easily online, although the FDA has recently prohibited the inclusion of Amanita mascaria in food or edibles.

Recommended Videos: Autumn and Winter Work on Junipers

by Idris Anderson

In anticipation of JT’s visit with us at our next meeting, here are some good videos to watch about oaks. Oaks are the best! Happy watching.

Al Nelson on California Oak Bonsai
San Diego Bonsai Club Demo
Sep 14, 2015 | 1 hour 14 minutes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XFl05IP2-hA
This is the best video on oaks I’ve seen. Al Nelson is known for his success in developing oaks for bonsai. It’s a long video but worth every minute.

Bonsaify | How to Make a Great Cork Oak Bonsai!
Eric Schrader | Bonsaify
Aug 30, 2022 | 17 minutes
https://youtu.be/8lzEycohGU8?si=RRQqbgYZGqFEDk9u
This video is a double header: Eric talking about oaks In early development and then a visit to Mike Pistello’s garden with examination and good commentary on a terrific cork oak. I think this may be the oak that was recently in the Pacific Bonsai expo. Some excellent information from both of them.

Oak Early Spring Maintenance
Michael Roberts | Baikoen Bonsai Club
July 9, 2022 | 20 minutes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HX7UDfL5G-I
Deciduous bonsai master, Michael Roberts talks with Jason Chan about the care and development of oaks. Almost every topic you can imagine is discussed thoroughly. No one is better with deciduous material than Michael Roberts.

Bonsai Demonstration - Cork Bark Oak
Graham W Potter | Kaizen Bonsai (UK)
Oct 11, 2009 | 10 minutes
https://youtu.be/uL7tMI_K7VM?si=jG0gnP_f86zgjcNV
An old video but a really good one. Graham Potter styles a cork oak collected in Sicily. Great commentary on style this magnificent tree.

Making an Oak Bonsai
Peter Chan | Heron’s Bonsai (UK)
November 17, 2019 | 20 minutes
https://youtu.be/B6yCkaP5YPo?si=12y0n9hor7h9sk3y
Peter presents an oak that has developed for many years in the ground at his garden. It’s been planted in a deep pot for two years. His demo is on the potting it up for the first time in a bonsai pot. Many good tips along the way, especially about how to handle the roots in this process.

Yamadori Coast | Wine County Live Oak
James | Bonsai Hunters
February 20, 2017 | 7 minutes
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-mXF4Nonui4&t=7s
This video just to give you some sense of the experience of digging a yamadori oak. It’s hard work but worth it if your tree lives. All the techniques here are sound.

Monthly Tasks

Each month there are a number of tasks you need to do to your bonsai – from repotting, to fertilizing to spraying for pests. We have put together a checklist, customized for the San Francisco Bay Area to help you. This checklist is adapted from earlier work by Mitsuo Umehara.

This month: January Tasks